How Agent 365 Manages and Secures AI Agents | Sourcepass MCOE

Key Moments from the Episode

• 00:00 — Introduction: The rise of AI agents and emerging risks
• 01:35 — What is Microsoft Agent 365?
• 02:12 — Why agent governance is now essential
• 03:00 — The five core capabilities of Agent 365
• 05:18 — Business impacts and what’s next for AI governance
• 05:51 — Closing thoughts and how to learn more

What is Microsoft Agent 365?

Microsoft Agent 365 is a centralized platform that registers, inventories, and manages AI agents across your organization. Each agent, whether built in Microsoft or third-party platforms, receives a unique Microsoft Entra Agent ID, allowing for identity, lifecycle, and access management directly within the Microsoft 365 Admin Center. This approach treats agents as first-class digital identities, subject to the same governance and security controls as human users.

Why is Agent Governance Critical Now?

The number of AI agents is exploding, with IDC forecasting 1.3 billion agents globally by 2028. Without centralized oversight, organizations face mounting risks: shadow IT, compliance failures, and security breaches. Agent 365 provides visibility and control, enabling organizations to discover shadow agents, assign ownership, and enforce policies across both Microsoft and non-Microsoft ecosystems. This is essential for maintaining compliance, reducing operational risk, and supporting responsible AI adoption. 

How does Agent 365 Address Security and Compliance Challenges?

Agent 365 integrates with Microsoft Defender and Purview, extending advanced threat protection and data loss prevention to every agent. Administrators can enforce least-privilege access, quarantine non-approved agents, and monitor agent behavior in real time. The platform supports conditional access policies, unified incident response, and comprehensive audit trails, ensuring agents operate within defined boundaries and regulatory requirements. 

What are the Five Core Capabilities of Agent 365?

1. Registry:
   A complete inventory of all agents, including shadow and third-party agents. Each agent is assigned an owner for ongoing management and accountability.
2. Access Control:
   Granular policies to enforce least-privilege access, conditional rules, and quarantine of non-approved agents. Policy enforcement is managed from the Microsoft 365 Admin Center.
3. Security:
   Integration with Microsoft Defender and Purview for unified threat protection, data safeguards, and incident response. Security teams can block risky agent behavior and prevent data leaks.
4. Visualization:
   Dashboards and telemetry provide real-time observability, role-specific reporting, and connection mapping between agents, people, and data.
5. Interoperability:
   Support for Microsoft-native, open-source, and third-party agents. Integration with productivity apps (Outlook, Teams, Excel) and alignment with WorkIQ and Model Context Protocol (MCP) for cross-platform workflows. 

How does Agent 365 Compare to Other AI Agent Management Tools?

Unlike point solutions that focus on a single platform or agent type, Agent 365 offers a unified, cross-ecosystem approach. It supports agents built in Copilot Studio, Azure AI Foundry, ServiceNow, Adobe, and open-source frameworks, providing a single pane of glass for governance, security, and compliance. This extensibility is a key differentiator, especially for organizations operating in hybrid or multi-cloud environments. 

What Problems does Microsoft Agent 365 Solve?

Agent 365 addresses several critical challenges organizations face as they deploy more AI agents:

• Centralizes inventory and lifecycle management for all agents, reducing complexity as agent numbers grow.
• Integrates security and compliance controls to minimize the risk of unauthorized access and data leaks.
• Enables real-time monitoring and incident response for better oversight and faster remediation.
• Supports interoperability with both Microsoft and non-Microsoft platforms, ensuring consistent governance across diverse environments.
• Reduces shadow IT and agent sprawl by providing visibility and control over all agents in use